Editor's note: this article discusses
modifying the power window motor with the correct plastic plugs (cheap)
or non-approved metal bolts (even cheaper). The non-approved metal parts
have been proven to lead to bodily injury and worse, especially if children
or animals ride in the car. If you have any doubt, buy the proper plastic
pieces.
Problem: window motor runs but is ‘stripping by’ and will
not raise glass or may raise only with assistance of pulling up on the
glass. This is such a universal problem that you virtually
cannot own a car with this type of window lift for any time at all without
running into this, especially now with aging vehicles. However,
the solution is as simple as it is ingenious, as you will see.
First, the motor/lift assembly must be removed
from the door. It will be helpful to get
the window into a raised or mostly raised
position if possible. The door panel comes
off first. There is a tubular piloting rod
for the window which will need to come out
so that the motor/lift will have clearance
to be removed/replaced through the door inner
opening. Remove its two fasteners at the
top and bottom of door frame and angle it
to remove it downward through the window
slider. The motor/lift assembly is secured
to the door frame by four aluminum rivets
if it has not been previously removed. Unplug
its electrical connector. The rivets will
need to be drilled or cut out. I use a small
angle grinder.
After the rivets have been cut, the assembly will fall free and
will only have to have the lift arm moved out of the window slide
by moving the assembly slightly forward in order to then remove
it rearward through the doorframe opening.
Now, with the motor/lift assembly at the
bench, remove the three fasteners holding
the motor/drive to the lift. Use care as
the lift will have some spring pressure and
travel as the motor unit is removed. With
the motor/drive unit separated from the lift,
you will observe a single Phillips-head screw
remaining holding the backing plate. Remove
this screw and then the backing plate. Lift
out the steel drive gear. Now you will see
the cause of the trouble - ‘chewed up’ pieces of plastic
within the ‘
three-lobed’ center of the larger nylon ring gear.
Though the first thought might be that the
nylon ring gear has failed that is invariably
not the case and therefore a replacement
for it is usually not needed. The only replacement
need is for those three plastic
‘slugs’ that fit into the three lobes between the two
gears.
These parts are available at your local parts store from Dorman under
the HELP! brand name. The part number is #74410 and it comes with three
slugs, enough for one window motor.
Oddly, a common hardware item, ¼" nuts (the type that fit
a 7/16” wrench) are an exact fit. Six will be needed. Remove remaining
chunks of plastic from the ring gear lobes. You don’t have to get
every little scrap or have to remove the grease already present. De-burr
the bottoms of the three lobe openings in the ring gear with a screwdriver.
Stack two of the ¼" nuts in each of the three lobe openings,
then set the steel gear on top of them and start working it down into
place. A little patience will help, as well as maybe turning the nuts
slightly so that their flats face the center. If the nuts come out of
position, just start over. It will go together quickly, with maybe a tap
or two on the gear. Even if there were to remain some play between the
gears this would work, but the fit is so precise and perfect that it
’s scary. Add some grease and replace the backing plate/Phillips
screw. The lift will need to be held in position against its spring pressure
in order to reattach the motor unit. Insert assembly back into the door
and insert the lift arm pivot into the window slider. Re-install the pilot
rod. Reattach the motor/lift assembly to the frame with short ¼" bolts
and nuts. The lower two fasteners will be more difficult to insert
and nut. Having a smaller arm that can reach through the doorframe
opening helps. Reconnect the power plug, test the lift, and replace
door panel.
Have you ever seen a better, cheaper fix for anything?