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When I first saw the ads on TV about some of the chain transmission shops out with a
new procedure for flushing the transmission, converter, etc, I did a little thinking and
research.
I ended up discovering that it's fairly easy to do it at home, just about easier
than a conventional trans fluid change if you factor in manually draining the
converter where the biggest percentage of fluid resides, anyway, and so should
also be changed when the filter is changed.
First, do the conventional filter swap. I always
use carb spray to clean the bolts and the bolt
holes, blow or air dry them (to remove all
oil), then use a little medium strength blue
Loctite and carefully torque to specs. I've
never developed a trans pan leak or even a
seep when I do this. After making sure the
pan rails are flat (a short piece of 3/8 flat
steel on edge in a vise makes a good anvil
for flattening the pan rails around the bolt
holes), I put about 6 quarts of fluid in the
trans, and disconnect the lower of the two
trans cooler lines (the return) on the right
side of the trans case and arrange a drain
pan under it. I then have an assistant start
the engine, leaving it at idle, and watch the
fluid as it pumps out of the loosened line.
I let about 3 or so quarts pump out at most,
then have the engine shut off and refill with
about the same amount pumped out. As the trans
holds about 11 quarts, I do this 3 +/- quart
pump-out and refill twice, then check it at idle after holding the
brake and shifting thru the gears, adding fluid until it shows on
the stick a little bit under the "ADD" mark.
After driving it to warm the fluid to normal temp, I again check and top off
as necessary (or drain a little if needed). I put in a drain plug in my pan -
these are available I believe at a good auto parts, I think I got mine thru Art
Carr or Summit online - and are a most handy addition and and easy to install,
just drill a hole in the bottom and bolt it in (I put mine in the left rear corner).
The advantage to doing this is that the trans
then pumps clean fluid through the entire transmission,
the converter, the lines, and the cooler in
the radiator, flushing out all the old fluid
and wear particles/contaminants that otherwise
would be left in the valve body and other passages in the trans
itself, out of the converter - to some degree even if you drain
the converter - out of the lines, and out of the cooler in the radiator
which is especially prone to collecting wear particles.
It's quite easy to tell when all the old fluid
has been pumped out as the color changes very
quickly from somewhat dark to a bright fresh
clean looking fluid. I haven't timed it, but
it takes maybe 20 + seconds to pump out at
or near 3 quarts. I always get 1 extra quart
to be sure of having enough.
I've done this twice since my rebuild after
the TV bushing crumbled and the TV cable fell
out (I always try to change fluid at 50k) and
have had absolutely no problems. I've got hi-
performance frictions and steels in my clutch
packs, extra discs in the direct clutch pack,
the "A"
overdrive servo along with a high performance
Art Carr band, and a Baumann shift kit so it
does shift firmer than stock. At my last change,
there honestly was less than ¼ teaspoon of
the usual sludge from normal clutch friction
plate wear in the pan.
Good luck!
- macx
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